Kavanaugh - Statistics for Business: Process Control and Capability

Process Control and Capability


Process Capability Analysis - click for larger image Statistical Process Control methods are use to assess process stability, and to determine if and when to adjust a process. They may also be used to detect the exact time when a process has shifted, and to quantify the variability in the process. They are required before assessing Process Capability.

This interactive hands-on workshop gives an overview to current methods used in SPC, and uses real data examples and current software packages - for example, Minitab and Statistica.

Custom workshops may be given using data from your own processes. The course is normally 1 day long, but may be given over 2 days, using more examples and applications, and/or more intensive training in the software (such as Minitab or Statistica).

Workshops Topics

  • Overview: What are Statistics, What is SPC, Control Charts

  • Normal Distribution, Central Limit Theorem

  • Six Sigma Quality

    Minitab Process Capability SixPack - click for larger image

  • What is SPC? What are control Charts?

  • 3 key concepts: Variability, Stability and Capability

  • How to assess process variability stability and capability

  • Rules for Interpreting Control Charts

  • Specification Limits vs Control Limits

  • 3 Assumptions in using Control Charts: Random Samples, Independent, Single Source of Variation

  • Rules of Thumb in Use of Control charts: choice of subgroups, determining control limits, when to change control limits, sampling frequency, when to / not to adjust the process

  • Flowchart to Select Control Charts

    • Variable Control Charts: X-bar, Range, I, MR

      3 SPC graphs for same data: I (Individual), EWMA, and CUSUM - click for larger image

    • Attribute Control Charts: c, u, p. np

    • Process Capability Indices: Cp, K, Cpk, Cpm, Cr, Pp, Pr; relationships among capability indices

    • One Point Signal Control charts: EWMA, Cusum charts

    • Comparing Shewhart, Cusum, EWMA charts

  • Testing Assumptions

  • What if assumptions not met?

  • When to use SPC or Engineering Process Control?

  • Additional Tools

  • References